
Aarshi
09 February, 2026
Building a career in medicine is much more than MBBS. One such popular course that you can pursue after completing 10+2 is the Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology or BMLT. This 3-year course covers medical testing techniques and diagnostics. The BMLT course covers a mix of fundamental science subjects along with specialsied concepts. Some of the concepts you would cover are biology, biochemistry, anatomy, haematology, instrumentation, laboratory techniques, and more. To be eligible for the course, you must have cleared 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects with a minimum of 50% marks. Stay tuned till the end of the blog for more in-depth details of the BMLT full form, course details, fees and more.
BMLT full form is the Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology. It is a 3-year UG course that focuses on topics such as anatomy, biochemistry, pathology, microbiology, clinical training, lab sessions, immunology, and more. This course would equip you with the ability to conduct various complex medical tests, handle equipment with accuracy, and manage small to large-scale medical labs.
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Here is a quick summary of all the important information about the BMLT course. Please note that these are general details and might differ depending on the university or college. Let’s take a look:
Are you wondering what a BMLT course is, and whether it is the right fit for you? Choosing a Medical Laboratory Technology course after 12th is a big decision. Here are some advantages of pursuing this degree:

✅ Creating an Impact: Every day, there are lakhs of people who require testing and sampling for better diagnosis or detection of any illness. Choosing this course can give you the privilege of helping people out and playing a vital role in someone’s health journey.
✅ Demand for Skilled Lab Technicians: The demand for skilled technicians in the healthcare industry can never go down. Creating a stable work environment and good job security for skilled technicians.
✅ Entry in the Healthcare World: With a BMLT degree, you can get an earlier entry in the medical field. Whereas other medical degrees are long and take a lot of time to finish. Moreover, you would get hands-on lab training, helping you upskill and become employable.
✅ Cost-Effective Degree: The BMLT course is affordable in comparison to the MBBS degree. This makes it accessible and affordable for 10+2 students to pursue it and fulfil their dream of entering the world of medicine.
If you are confused whether you are eligible for the BMLT course or not, don’t worry, we have got you. You can check that in a minute. Typically, the eligibility criteria can differ depending on the college. This is why you will find general criteria, and failing to meet them shall lead to rejection of your application. Let’s check it out:
✅ You must have completed your 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects.
✅ The minimum score must not be less than 50% - 60%. It may be subject to each college.
✅ To get admission in some BMLT colleges, you need to clear the entrance exams such as NEET (UG), CMC, or any other individual university entrance test.
The Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology is a unique mix of theoretical and practical subjects. It is a comprehensive curriculum designed to equip you with essential knowledge and skills. As this is a sample syllabus from Uttaranchal University, the BMLT course semester-wise is subject to change. Let’s take an in-depth look at the complete BMLT syllabus:
Here is a list of the best colleges and the BMLT course fee:
After completing the BAMS, you can explore a wide range of career opportunities. From building a private practice to joining a private company, you just need to find the right fit for you. Some of the industries you can check out are healthcare, drug manufacturing, education, and wellness. The course opens up a variety of career options in both the government and the private sector. While the career scope might differ in the metropolitan cities from that in tier 2 and tier 3 cities.
In this section, we take a look at the top career prospects with their salary range that you can explore after completing the BMLT course. Please note that the salary range is subject to location, experience, specialisation, and the company/hospital you choose. Let’s check out the top career options:
The BMLT course is a bachelor’s degree programme which is of 3-years. It covers medical laboratory science concepts in-depth. Besides this, it can open wider and better-paying career opportunities for you in the field. It is a great step up after completing 10+2.
Whereas the DMLT course is a diploma programme. It is a 2-year diploma including 4 semesters. This diploma focuses on skill-based training in laboratory testing. DMLT can fast-track your professional journey and give you an earlier start in an entry-level position.
Both BMLT and DMLT are great options. Finding out which is a better course totally depends on what you are looking for in the course and how much time and finances you can invest in it. The important thing to ensure is that you take an informed decision.
By now, you must have understood the BMLT course details. The Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Testing is a 3-4 year UG programme. It shall train you in diverse subjects such asbiochemistry, pathology, microbiology, clinical training, and more. If you are someone who is not directly looking to enter the core medicine field, the BMLT course can open up a variety of career opportunities. In this blog, we explore the BMLT degree programme in great detail, from its eligibility, benefits, top colleges, and programme structure. Moreover, take a look at the top colleges, their fee structure, career scope, and top job opportunities. If you are someone who would like to enter the medical laboratory testing field, then BMLT can be a great fit. All you need to do is enroll.
Here is a list of careers that you can explore after completing the BMLT:
☑️ Laboratory Technologist
☑️ Research Associate
☑️ Lab Medicine Technician
☑️ X-Ray Technician
☑️ Paramedic
☑️ Clinical Data Analyst
Salary range shall depend on your experience, location, skills, and specialisation. However, after completing your BMLT course, you can expect the highest salary to be between INR 6 LPA and INR 12 LPA.
Yes, you can get a government job after the BMLT course in government labs and hospitals.
BMLT is a UG degree, whereas DMLT is a diploma course. While DMLT can give you an early entry in the job market, BMLT will give you sustenance and longer career growth.
Yes, sure, you can open your own pathology lab that conducts blood tests and other necessary medical tests.
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