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M Tech Explained: Full Form, Scope, Jobs, Salaries, Colleges

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Kamaldeep

21 June, 2024

M Tech Explained: Full Form, Scope, Jobs, Salaries, Colleges

MTech full form is Master of Technology. It is a postgraduate degree pursued after BTech (Bachelor of Technology), a 4-year graduate degree. The duration of MTech is 2 years. MTech courses include various specialisations such as Computer Science, Information Technology, Chemical, Mechanical, Electrical and Electronics engineering. MTech courses are offered in various modes such as full-time, part-time, and online modes. Nowadays, online MTech courses and distance MTech degree courses are becoming more and more popular because of their accessibility and flexibility, which make them perfect for working professionals.

You can get admission to MTech courses through GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering)  and direct entrance exams conducted by some universities. If you are interested in research and development, you can pursue an MTech after completing your BTech degree. Read the blog further to know more about MTech specialisations, duration, scope and career prospects.

What is an MTech Course?

The full form of M.Tech is ‘Master of Technology’. This 2-year programme offers a variety of specialisations to help graduates gain knowledge of advanced technology giving them an edge over others. This course will help you develop skills like communication, critical thinking, logical reasoning, technical skills, etc. It will provide a blend of theoretical as well as researched knowledge.

MTech Course Highlights 2024
Category Details
MTech Full Form  Master of Technology
MTech Course Duration 2 Years
MTech Eligibility Criteria BTech
Admission Process MTech entrance exams like GATE and other colleges have their own entrance exams,
Top Colleges Amity University / IIT Kanpur / IIT Delhi / UPES
Average Fees INR 1 lakh to 3 lakh
MTech Course Specialisation Civil Engineering / Chemical engineering / Computer Science Engineering / Electronics Engineering
Career Options Research Analyst / Maintenance Engineer / Mechanical Engineer / Project Manager
Average Salary INR 8 LPA – 13 LPA

MTech Courses: Eligibility & Duration

If you want to pursue MTech then you must have completed BTech in any discipline or MCA or MSc in a related field. The MTech duration is 2 years and 4 semesters.

What is the Scope of M.Tech. Programmes?

If you are an Engineer, an M.Tech. degree will surely be the cherry on the cake. It helps you get more career opportunities and maintain a secure future for yourself. One of the biggest advantages of pursuing an M.Tech course is that along with a great job, you will get a handsome salary package as well.

An M.Tech. degree is not just a decoration for your resume; if you are already in a job you can still pursue an M.Tech. degree which might result in a fast promotion. It will help you in both the private and government sectors.

  • M.Tech graduates are recruited by various industries like IT, automotive, aerospace, manufacturing, energy, and healthcare, depending on their specialisation.

  • Many M.Tech. programmes offer research opportunities, preparing you for careers in R&D labs, government institutions, and academic research.

  • M.Tech. programmes can equip you with the technical knowledge and problem-solving skills needed to launch your own technology-based venture.

  • Pursuing a Ph.D. after M.Tech. opens doors to teaching and research positions in universities and colleges.

Top M.Tech. Specialisations

M.Tech offers a wide range of specialisations, including:

Specialisation  Description
Aeronautical Engineering Focuses on the design, manufacture, testing, and maintenance of machines, etc.
Civil Engineering Focuses on the construction, design, and maintenance of a building or house.
Mechanical Engineering It is the study that focuses mainly on machines and their functioning.
Electrical Engineering Focuses on the design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems that require electricity and electromagnetism.
Chemical Engineering Focuses on the blended study of natural and artificial sciences to develop, transform, produce, and operate.
Aerospace Engineering Focuses on developing aircraft and spacecraft.
Petroleum Engineering Focuses on the production of hydrocarbons in the form of crude oil or natural gas.
Computer Engineering It mainly focuses on the study of software and hardware processes.
Ceramic Engineering It focuses mainly on the science of creating objects from inorganic, non-metallic materials.
Instrumental Engineering Focuses on monitoring and maintaining control systems and machinery needed for manufacturing.

Core & Elective Subjects in M.Tech.

If you are pursuing an M.Tech programme, you should have an understanding of the basic principle concepts of the respective branch. This may differ, as every university has a different curriculum.

Core Subjects:

Subject Description
Chemical Engineering: Advanced Mass Transfer Operations & Advanced Momentum Transfer In this course, you will be learning about concepts like turbulent flow, Bernoulli’s equation, and its applications.
Civil Engineering: Methods of Structural Analysis & Finite Element Analysis In this course, you will be learning about matrix methods like direct flexibility, generalised stiffness, etc.
Software Engineering: Machine Learning & Software Architecture In this, you will be learning about types of learning, hypothesis space, evaluation, cross-validation, etc.
Electrical Engineering: Power System Modelling This will cover the concepts of modelling, power system components, its analysis, etc.

Elective Subjects:

Subject Description
Chemical Engineering: Advanced Heat Transfer & Bioprocess Engineering It focuses on steady-state heat conduction, unsteady-state conditions, forced convection, etc.
Civil Engineering: Structural Health Monitoring & Design of Masonry Structures It focuses on SHM & Smart Materials, vibration control, etc.
Software Engineering: Software Performance Engineering & Software Language Engineering It focuses on performance metrics, basic performance analysis, workload identification & characterisation, etc.
Electrical Engineering: Advanced Digital Signal Processing & Power Sector Economics, Regulations & Restructuring It focuses on time signals, digital FIR & IIR Filter Design, Adaptive Digital signals, etc.

Admission Process for M.Tech. Courses 2024

The admission process is different for different colleges. Where most institutions accept GATE scores, some may conduct their own entrance exams. Those seeking admission must follow the following process:

Fill Out the Application Form:

In order to pursue an M.Tech., you need to first fill out the application form for the relevant entrance examination by entering your basic details like name, age, and educational details.

Also, students should carefully check the eligibility criteria.

  • Appear for the MTech Entrance Exam: You must prepare well for entrance exams like GATE, TANCET, AP PGECET, TS PGECET. Based on the scored marks, you will get the college of your choice.

  • Wait for the Result & Merit List: Based on your scores, shortlisted candidates are called for the counselling session. By concluding from your counselling session and the merit list, you will be assigned a college according to availability.

  • Complete Admission Formalities: After this, you must finish all the admission formalities as notified by your prescribed college.

Types of Mode of Learning: M.Tech Courses

Technical courses in India are only available in the regular mode of learning wherein, you will have to visit the campus daily to attend the classes. However, at certain institutes of eminence, there is a provision for working professionals to pursue M.Tech. in the online mode provided the course is sponsored by their employer.

How to Find the Right M.Tech. College?

Carefully choosing the college for you to spend the next 2-3 years is crucial. As we all know, your college acts as a stepping stone for your future. Based on your career preferences, you should pick your college.

What makes a college an ideal fit for you? There are certain criteria, which help in making the choice easy for you. The following are some of them:

  • The University/college you are searching for should be recognised and accredited by recognised bodies like UGC, NAAC, & AICTE.

  • The fee should be budget-friendly.

  • The institution must provide placement opportunities.

  • The curriculum should be revised regularly based on industry trends and demands.

  • The courses that are offered should align with your future goals.

Top 5 Institutions Offering M.Tech. in India

As per 2023 NIRF (Engineering), the following are the top institutes for Engineering in India:

Colleges/ Universities Fee (Depends on Specialisation)
Indian Institute of Technology, Madras (Rank 1) INR 16,000/- per semester
Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IIT Delhi) (Rank 2) INR 22,850 per semester
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) (Rank 3) INR 25,350
Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IIT Kanpur) (Rank 4) INR 25,000 (Tuition fee)
Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT Roorkee) (Rank 5) INR 20,000 (Tuition fee)

Top Private Institutes Offering M.Tech Courses

Check out the list of top private colleges offering Mtech courses.

Institute Name Fees (Depends upon specialisation)
Amity University Noida INR 0.40 to 1.50 lakh (1st Year Non Sponsored Semester Fee) 
BITS Pilani INR 66,750
Chandigarh University INR 57,400/- per semester
UPES INR 1,25,000 per semester

Top Institutes Offering Online M.Tech Courses

Check out the list of top colleges offering online Mtech courses.

Institute Name NIRF Ranking Fees (Depends upon specialisation)
IISc, Bangalore 2 (Overall) INR 9 lakh – 9.8 lakh
Indian Institute of Information Technology, Guwahati 9
IIT Hyderabad 14 INR 15,000 per semester

Job Opportunities & Average Salaries of MTech Professionals

Some of the top job profiles with their descriptions after M.Tech. are:

Job Profile Job Description
Software Engineer Create, implement, and manage software programmes. Compose code, solve problems, and work with groups.
Senior Engineer Oversee technical projects, train new engineers, and make sure technical standards are followed.
Software Developer Create and carry out software applications. Code, test, roll out apps, and compile requirements from users.
Research Analyst Gather and evaluate data to use in making business decisions. Create reports and offer insights that can be put to use.
Maintenance Engineer Assure the machinery runs smoothly. Schedule repairs, carry out maintenance, and solve problems.
Mechanical Engineer Create and evaluate mechanical systems. Make prototypes, supervise production, and guarantee quality requirements.
Project Manager Plan and carry out tasks within allocated funds and timeframes. Establish scope, oversee teams, and interact with stakeholders.
Planning Engineer Create project schedules and make sure the work is finished on time. Make strategies, assign funds, and track advancement.
Programme Analyst Assess and enhance company initiatives. Create measurements, analyse data, and suggest changes.
Project Coordinator Encourage the administration of projects. Organise meetings, keep track of documentation and monitor progress.

Also, check the average salaries of MTech professionals.

Job Profile Average Salary (INR)
Software Engineer 8.5 LPA
Senior Engineer 9 LPA
Software Developer 8.4 LPA
Research Analyst 4.8 LPA
Maintenance Engineer 3.8 LPA
Mechanical Engineer 4.4 LPA
Project Manager 17.2 LPA
Planning Engineer 6.4 LPA
Program Analyst 6.1 LPA
Project Coordinator 4.8 LPA

Source: AmbitionBox

Takeaway

Choosing an M.Tech. for career advancement can be a wise decision. An M.Tech. degree is not just an academic qualification, it is a passport to a world of possibilities. It will equip you with specialised knowledge, practical skills, and the potential for a diverse career path.

Remember that it all starts with a single step, so explore your specialisation, chase your passion, and watch your career reach new heights.

FAQs

Q 1 Can I do MTech after BSc?

No, you can pursue an MTech after completing just a BSc. You have to finish an MSc first. Since it is uncommon for a BSc to become an MTech, possessing an MSc will allow you to apply to MTech programmes directly.

Q 2 Can I do MTech after BCA?

No, you cannot pursue an MTech after completing a BCA. You’ll need to finish an MCA or an MSc in a related field first. This will give you the necessary experience and qualify you for MTech courses.

Q 3 Can I do MTech after MCA?

Yes, after completing an MCA, you can pursue an MTech. Since you have a solid background in computer applications from your MCA, you can apply to MTech programmes, especially those that focus on computer science and associated subjects.

Q 4 Is MTech a professional course?

Yes, MTech courses are regarded as professional. To prepare you for specialised roles in business and academics, it is intended to give you an advanced knowledge and technical skills in a variety of engineering and technology sectors.

Q 5 Which MTech course is best?

A person’s job goals and interests will determine which MTech course is best. Electronics and communication engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, computer science and engineering, and civil engineering are popular specialisations. Examine the future and potential career paths in the area you are interested in.

Q 7 Who is eligible for MTech?

A bachelor’s degree in engineering (B.E./B.Tech) or a closely related discipline, such MCA or MSc, is normally required to be eligible for an MTech. Furthermore, to be admitted to most colleges, you must be eligible to take entrance tests such as the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, or GATE.

Q 8 What is MTech’s salary?

Depending on their industry, experience level, and area of expertise, MTech graduates may earn different ranges of salaries. In India, the beginning wage range for recent MTech graduates is typically between INR 5 and 10 lakhs annually. Experience can make a big difference in this.

Q 9 Is GATE compulsory for MTech?

Yes, entrance to the majority of esteemed MTech programmes in India requires passing the GATE. On the other hand, certain universities and private institutions might admit students based on other requirements or their own entrance tests.

Q 10 Is an MTech course better or an MBA?

An MBA or an MTech depends on your professional goals. MTech is appropriate if you tend to have technical knowledge and engineering. An MBA can be a better option if you want to pursue top positions in business and management.

Q 11 Can a BSC student do an MTech course?

A student with a BSc cannot pursue an MTech. You have to finish an MSc first. Since it is uncommon for a BSc to be admitted directly to an MTech, the MSc serves as a bridge by offering the required background and qualifications.


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