Are you planning to pursue BCom from IGNOU? With the constant demand for skilled candidates in the field, a BCom IGNOU can play a critical role. The IGNOU BCom syllabus is designed in such a way that it would equip you with effective technical and soft skills, helping you crack better opportunities. This 3-year programme covers commerce and finance-related topics.
Still confused about whether to pursue the degree or not? Don’t worry, we have got you. Here is a complete breakdown of the IGNOU BCom syllabus PDF. Understanding the IGNOU BCom subjects will help you determine if this course aligns with your career goals. This blog covers the semester-wise IGNOU BCom subjects, helping you understand the accounting and financial concepts in depth. Join us as we explore IGNOU BCom subjects, specialisations, and more.
Key Highlights of a BCom from IGNOU
BCom IGNOU is a UGC-recognised, three-year programme. The courses provide knowledge, skills, and tools to manage issues in the workforce today. At the end of this popular IGNOU programme, you will have strong analytical skills and financial and accounting knowledge. Let’s take a look at the unique points of BCom from IGNOU:
| Particulars | Details |
|---|
| Course |
Bachelor of Commerce (Bcom)
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| Institute | Indira Gandhi National Open University |
| Tuition Fees |
- Distance: INR 14,400
- Online: INR 12,000
|
| Mode | Distance and Online |
| Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognised board |
| Duration | 3 Years + 1 Year (If you choose Bcom Honours) |
| Career Opportunities |
Financial Analyst, Accountant, Account Executive, Tax Consultant, Company Secretary, Chartered Accountant
|
| Average Salary (in INR) | INR 3.9 LPA – INR 12.2 LPA |
IGNOU BCom Syllabus Highlights
This is a 3-year BCom IGNOU course, which is divided into 6 semesters, meaning each year has 2 semesters. However, if you pursue BCom Honours from IGNOU, then the programme duration shifts from 3 years to 4 years. This course is a culmination of core concepts, minor subjects, ability enhancement courses, skill enhancement courses, and a value addition course. IGNOU BCom shall equip your analytical, financial, and accounting skills. Here we shall take a detailed tour year-wise.

IGNOU BCom First Year Syllabus
As per BCom from IGNOU, in semesters 1 and 2, you learn the core accounting concepts. It would help you build an understanding of financial and commerce concepts. It covers subjects like business organisation, retailing, financial accounting, and personal selling. The total credits you can earn during the first year are 40.
IGNOU BCom Subjects Semester 1
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Business Organisation & Management: You would learn the fundamentals of business, including structure, operations, decision-making, and the business environment and its types.
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Overview of Retailing: Learn about the retail industry and its growth globally. Some of the topics you would cover include nature, types, customer behaviour, and retail marketing.
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Environmental Studies: It focuses on spreading awareness about the basic environmental issues and how you can tackle them. Moreover, it shall teach you sustainable business practices.
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Introductory Microeconomics: Cover basic microeconomic concepts such as pricing, production, demand and supply analysis, consumer behaviour, market structure, and more.
IGNOU BCom Subjects Semester 2
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Financial Accounting: Build your accounting basics. The subject would cover accounting principles, journal entries, bank statements, trial balance, and final accounts.
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Personal Selling and Salesmanship: Learn techniques for making sales and building successful long-term customer relationships. Get strategies, skills, and tools.
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Computer Application in Business: The computer has become an essential part of business. Here you would learn the basics of computers, MS Office, Internet and emailing, data management, and more.
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Value Education: Develop moral and ethical values for your personal growth and leadership.
IGNOU BCom Second Year Syllabus
The second year is where you start shifting from basic to medium advanced. The second year as well consists of 40 credits. In semesters 3 and 4, you would cover concepts like business mathematics and statistics, business law, logistics, Income Tax law, marketing, and more.
IGNOU BCom Subjects Semester 3
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Business Mathematics and Statistics: Learn fundamental mathematics and statistical tools to use in business decisions. The topics covered are quantitative analysis and data interpretation.
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Business Law: Learn about the basic laws, legal procedures, rules, and compliance. Moreover, you will learn about your rights and duties.
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Logistics Management: Learn topics like supply chain management, transportation, logistics, inventory, and emerging technologies in logistics.
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English Communication Skills: English is a universal language that would come in handy for building a successful professional life. Learn professional communication for corporate settings and build confidence for public speaking.
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Modern Indian Language: Learn any of the Indian languages provided as an option in the curriculum.
IGNOU BCom Syllabus Semester 4
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Income Tax Law and Practice: Learn the taxing system in India. Topics you would learn are types of income, deductions, exemptions, filing returns, and tax planning.
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Principles of Marketing: Cover subjects like marketing mix, market segmentation, targeting, product life cycle, branding, digital marketing, and more.
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Entrepreneurship: Develop skills to start your own business. The concepts that shall be covered here are business plan development, sources of finance, innovation, and creativity.
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E-Commerce: Learn topics like basic e-commerce, types, e-business infrastructure, online marketing, payment systems, and more.
IGNOU BCom Third Year Syllabus
In the third or final year of your BCom from IGNOU, you would cover more specialised subjects. From corporate accounting to management accounting, here you can align your goals and interests with higher education. Additionally, in this course, you would also develop data analytical skills, helping you gain a unique edge over other BCom students.
IGNOU BCom Syllabus Semester 5
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Corporate Accounting: Learn the advanced accounting for corporations, including topics such as cash flow statements, company final accounts, accounting standards, and more.
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Company Law: Learn the fundamentals of the Company Law Act, like types of companies, directors and stakeholders, meetings, minutes of meetings, articles of association, resolutions, and corporate governance.
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Redressal of Consumer Grievances: Roles of Various Stakeholders: Learn about your consumer rights and how to process the complaint. Moreover, cover the Consumer Protection Act, consumer forums, and more.
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Managing Stress: Part of building a successful career is to learn how to manage stress. Learn different techniques and practices to handle stress effectively.
IGNOU BCom Subjects Semester 6
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Cost Accounting: During the BCom IGNOU semester 6, you will cover concepts such as overhead expenses, system of cost control of labour, material, profit or loss for products, and other budgeting techniques.
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Management Accounting: Learn how to use financial data to make managerial decisions. You would learn ratio and fund analysis, statement analysis, decision-making techniques, performance measurement, and more.
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Introduction to NGO Management: By the end of this subject, you would have a basic idea of how to manage an NGO, its fundraising, planning, legal framework, and more.
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Data Analysis: Data is key to growth. Gain data analytical skills and tools for data interpretation, problem-solving, and building a data-driven career for yourself.
IGNOU BCom (Honours) Fourth Year Syllabus
If you are pursuing IGNOU Bcom Honours, then one more year is added to the programme. In the fourth year, which is the 7th and 8th semester, you would cover management with business research and some other concepts. A total of 40 credits is given to the last year of the programme.
IGNOU BCom Syllabus Semester 7
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Business Environment: Learn the introduction to the business and economic environment, and other factors that can influence a business.
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Organisation Theory and Behaviour: Learn how an organisation functions and move seamlessly.
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Managerial Economics: Learn to solve managerial decisions with the help of economic theories. You would learn about managerial economics, demand analysis, cost analysis, market structure, and profit analysis.
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Strategic Management: It focuses on long-term decision-making skills. Gain an understanding of business planning, competitive advantage, and execution.
IGNOU BCom Subjects Semester 8
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Business Research: In this subject, you would learn about the research methods used in business, helping you gather data, analyse trends, and make informed decisions.
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Project: Gain hands-on skills with a project. You have to pick a topic related to the subject, collect data, and build a report and project on the same.
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Business Ethics and CSR: Learn about the importance of corporate social responsibility and other ethical issues in businesses and how to tackle them.
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Management of Financial Services: This subject focuses on the structure, functioning, and management of the financial services sector. Develop an in-depth understanding of the financial world.
Skills Acquired After Completing Your IGNOU BCom
After completing a Bcom IGNOU, you must gain a broad range of skills. It may prepare you for financial and business roles in the corporate ecosystem. These skills would enhance your resume, leading to employability in the job market. Here is the list of top skills you would learn:
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Accounting and Financial Understanding
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Analytical and Quantitative Skills
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Data Interpretation
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Critical and Analytical Thinking
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Legal and Ethical Awareness
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Decision-Making Skills
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Entrepreneurial and Innovative Skills
A Final Takeaway
Indira Gandhi National Open University is a top distance education university. This university aims to make education available for all. BCom IGNOU is a popular course, pursued by many domestic and international students. Whether you are a working professional, an entrepreneur, a homemaker, or a fresh graduate, IGNOU BCom is for everyone. The course covers a variety of subjects from fundamental concepts to advanced accounting topics, and you would cover it all. Moreover, it would equip you with employable skills and knowledge. If the IGNOU BCom syllabus aligns with your career goals, feel free to enroll in the programme.
FAQ’s
Q1. What are the subjects in BCom in IGNOU?
You would cover a wide range of financial and business courses in BCom IGNOU. The course is a mix of core concepts, minor subjects, ability enhancement courses, skill enhancement courses, and a value addition course.
Q2. What is the syllabus of BCom in the first year?
Here is the syllabus of BCom first year. Please note that the subjects might also vary depending on the institution and its curriculum.
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✔️Business Organisation and Management
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✔️Financial Accounting
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✔️Overview of Retailing
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✔️Personal Selling and Salesmanship
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✔️Environmental Studies
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✔️Computer Application in Business
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✔️Introductory Microeconomics (or any other course from the given options)
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✔️Value Education: An Overview
Q3. Is IGNOU good for BCom?
IGNOU is a top-tier college for distance and online education. The institute offers flexible, affordable, and accessible courses. IGNOU BCom is popular and valuable because it is UGC-recognised and has credibility in the job market.
Q4. Is IGNOU BCom 3 years or 4 years?
BCom IGNOU is a 3-year programme; however, a BCom Honours from IGNOU is a 4-year course. The 4-year course covers advanced concepts and in-depth knowledge of the core subjects.
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