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Jagpreet
29 November, 2024
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“A profound design process eventually makes the patron, the architect, and every occasional visitor in the building a slightly better human being.” Juhani Pallasmaa.
Imagine a world with no architects around. Unorganised structures, buildings clustered together, no recreational spaces, and parks lying at some random places with no effective use. Yes, that is how our world would be without the creative vision of architects. From designing simple homes to big skyscrapers, architects do it all. They bring practices of sustainable development into use while making the biggest architectural wonders of the world.
Also, if you pay attention, architects are the reason for promoting tourism across the biggest cities in the world. When you look at the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Taj Mahal in India, or the pyramids in Egypt, remember that it is the work of an architect. Millions of people travel around the globe to experience these wonders, brought to life by architects who have turned their visionary ideas into reality through their relentless efforts.
Do you like to transform a blank piece of paper, infuse your creativity, and turn it into a blueprint for a building? Maybe your idea of a structure can serve as a place of comfort for someone or a place to realise one’s dreams. If so, a degree in the architectural field might be the perfect fit for you. A Bachelor of Architecture degree welcomes you to the world of blueprints and a broken sleep pattern.
The blog provides all the details about the bachelor’s degree programme in the architectural field, eligibility, career opportunities after the degree, etc.
B.Arch stands for Bachelor of Architecture. B.Arch is a five-year degree programme in architecture. It is a graduate-level programme pursued after completing high school. The programme provides you with theoretical knowledge and practical skills in different subjects of architecture, like building materials, structure designs, sustainable practices, etc. The bachelor’s of architecture is designed specially to focus on building technical skills, boosting creativity, and understanding the core concepts of this domain. A bachelor of architecture as a degree is a promising programme since it offers job opportunities across various sectors with good pay scales.
Here is the programme overview for the BArch degree:
| Programme Name | B.Arch. (Bachelor of Architecture) |
| Course Level | Bachelor’s Degree |
| Course Duration | 5 years |
| Core Subjects |
Architecture Design Structural Systems Environmental Studies Architecture History Urban Planning Landscape Design Computer-Aided Design Construction and Building Materials |
| Average Salary Range | INR 4.2-25.8 LPA |
There are multiple reasons why BArch is the talk of the town; however, these are the top reasons people are choosing BArch degrees:
Creative Expression: Architecture is a profession that combines art and science. It is not a regular degree that you come, attend classes, and then be done for the day. Each day, it will challenge your creativity and ask you to form and use new ideas. You must adopt an innovative style that makes your work distinct from others. It feels more like doing what you love than just having a job.
Versatile Career Options: Upon completion of a Bachelor of Architecture, you can explore various career options, such as working as an architect in design firms, an urban planner, a landscape architect, or even a site consultant. If you wish to gain specialized knowledge in a specific field of architecture, you can pursue higher degrees like a master’s in architecture.
Hands-on Learning Experience: Architects, at the end of the day, do not just have to sit at tests or work on computers. They must visit the official sites and see the work done in person. Therefore, a Bachelor of Architecture degree requires hands-on practical training. This ensures that students gain real-life industrial experience, preparing them to step into the world of architecture after they finish their degrees.
Internships and More: Internships, site visits, and studio-based projects will ensure that students have real-world experience before they enter the workforce.
Sustainability and Innovation: Architecture as a profession is gradually becoming more eco-friendly and adopting sustainability policies. The profession is rewarding not only in terms of career benefits but also due to the kind of work ethics and morals employed at the worksite. Innovation and sustainability are important factors that are in high demand and are key qualities in the job of architecture.
These are the top skills developed after completing your BArch degree:
Creativity
Sustainable Practices
Technical Proficiency
Leadership
Enhanced Communication Skills
Design Thinking
Teamwork
Software Proficiency
Problem-Solving
Resource Management
Presentational Skills
The eligibility to apply for a BArch degree is quick and easy. Here are some common eligibility criteria:
Educational Requirements: To be eligible for the B.Arch program, candidates must have passed 12th grade (high school) with mathematics as a mandatory subject from a recognised institution.
Most colleges accept non-medical streams in 12th grade.
A 10+3 Diploma (any stream with Mathematics as a compulsory subject) recognised by the Central/State Government with 50% aggregate marks.
Entrance Exams: Most universities and colleges require students to pass national or state-level entrance exams. You should pass the NATA (National Aptitude Test in Architecture) or the JEE exam (Pre and Mains) for admission into the B.Arch programme.
Follow these five quick steps to apply for admission to most BArch programmes. The process may vary between universities.
Pass the Eligibility Exam: You must pass eligibility exams like NATA or JEE, which are prerequisites for admission into the B.Arch programme in most colleges.
Registration Process: Sign into the official website of your university of choice and register yourself.
Details and Document Submission: Fill out all the forms correctly, enter your details, and submit all required documents.
Fee submission: After document verification, pay the fee for the programme.
Admission Confirmation: Once the admission is confirmed, the official letter shall be sent to you via mail or your registered phone number. Download it for future purposes.
| Institution | Total Programme Fee |
| IIT Roorkee | For students admitted in Spring: INR 5.3-15.33 Lakh For students admitted in Autumn: INR 3.8-13.8 Lakh (Fee varies on category basis.) |
| IIT Kharagpur | For SAARC Nationals: INR 2 Lakh For Non-SAARC Nationals: INR 6 Lakh |
| Chitkara University | INR 9 Lakh |
| CEPT, Ahmedabad | INR 19.9 Lakh |
| School of Planning and Architecture, Vijayawada | INR 1.5-6.4 Lakh (Fee varies on category basis) |
The B.Arch curriculum is thoughtfully designed to have a good blend of theory and practical skills. The course spans over 5 years, including core subjects like architectural design, structural systems, estimation and material costing.
The curriculum has a well-rounded B.Arch syllabus that has all the topics to boost creativity, develop problem-solving abilities and understand real-world problems. The full B.Arch syllabus is discussed below:
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 1 |
| Introduction to Architecture History of Architecture – I Building Materials Basic Design – I Programming and Data Structures Descriptive Geometry – I Environmental Science English for Communication Basic Engineering Mechanics |
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 2 |
| Basic Design -II Descriptive Geometry – II Graphics and Visual Communication Programming and Data Structures Laboratory Extra Academic Activity- II Engineering Laboratory Electrical Technology Linear Algebra, Numerical and Complex Analysis |
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 3 |
| History of Architecture – II Advanced Building Materials and Composites Building Construction Climatology and Solar Architecture Architectural Design I Computer-Aided Design and Simulation Building Construction Sessional I Extra Academic Activity III |
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 4 |
| Water Supply and Sanitation Architectural Design II Indigenous Technologies and Innovations Workshop Field Trip I Material Testing Laboratory Building Construction Sessional II Elementary Structural Analysis Surveying Practice Extra Academic Activity-IV |
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 5 |
| Development of Contemporary Architecture I Working Drawing I Specification, Estimation and Costing Illumination and Electrical Services Design of RC Structure Building Acoustics Architectural Design III |
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 6 |
| Field Trip II Development of Contemporary Architecture II Working Drawing II Housing and Community Planning Design of Steel Structures Building Energy Systems and Auditing Architectural Design IV |
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 7 |
| Real Estate Valuation and Economics Architectural Design V Landscape Design and Site Planning Air Conditioning Breadth Elective II Depth Elective II Depth Elective III |
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 8 |
| Office Training Critical Appraisal Documentation of Innovative Details Field Observation Site Supervision |
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 9 |
| Society, Cultural Systems and Built Forms Principles of Town Planning and Urban Design Construction Project Management Architectural Design VI Depth Elective IV Depth Elective V |
| B Arch Subjects- Semester 10 |
| Professional Practice and Building Byelaws Seminar Depth Elective VI Depth Elective VII |
Graduates with B.Arch degrees have a wide variety of job opportunities in diverse government and private sectors. B.Arch degree has a wide scope across the globe in varying fields. Some of the popular B.Arch job profiles are construction and site engineers, architects, construction managers, project managers, and interior designers.
Some of the popular job roles and B.Arch salary is discussed below:
| B.Arch Job Profiles | Average Salary |
| Construction & Site Engineer | INR 1.3L/yr – 12L/yr |
| Architectural Consulting | INR 4.1L/yr – 6.2L/yr |
| Project Manager | INR 3.4L/yr – 5.4L/yr |
| Interior Designer | INR 1.5L/yr – 8L/yr |
Pursuing a B.Arch programme after the 12th is a life-changing decision that can lead you to a rewarding career. However, just having a professional degree is not enough, you must hone your skills to become fit for various B.Arch job profiles.
A candidate must understand that architecture is not just about building structures or designing spaces, it requires you to have good creative, analytical and problem-solving skills. One should build aesthetically pleasing structures as well as ensure that they are functional, safe and sustainable. So, If you think you have studied and understood the key highlights of taking architecture as a career avenue then enrol for the B.Arch programme and embark on an exciting career journey.
Yes, we can join B.Arch without NATA, if you have a good JEE Score. Remember NATA is mandatory for B.Arch admission in India except in IITs, NITs and SPAs. Candidates aspiring to join IIT, NIT and SPA will have to pass the JEE Main Paper 2.
B.Arch is a 5-year programme with fees ranging from 2.5 LPA to 8 LPA, which makes it a little for costlier than other undergraduate programmes in India.
B.Arch is a rewarding programme with respectable job roles and high-paying salaries. The average salary of a B.Arch candidate is around 3 LPA, which easily increases up to 10 LPA, depending upon your experience.
